摘要:一篇优秀的主文书是申请美国大学的关键，更是招生官详细掌握申请者性情的关键，那么申请美国大学主文书怎么写呢？留学Hanna老师就简单给您科普下吧！

首先，需要知晓美国大学主体文书重要性：

申请美国大学主文书是阐述清楚申请者为何会选择该所大学，也是全面展示自己的关键词，一般主文书包括个人陈述，这部分文书在申请美国大学过程中占比都要比推荐信要高出很多。

那么，面对美国大学申请主体文书怎么写呢？其实六个方法可以完美破解！

第一：美国大学主文书需要详细阐述“who are you”，全面展示自己的核心价值观

Personal Statement和活动文书、专业文书、择校文书都不一样，核心在于who are you，而背后的更核心的问题其实就是what can you contribute to our campus? 因此，PS必须体现多个核心价值观。当然，一个核心价值观也可以，但这种文书在我眼里属于high-risk statement，和高考作文写诗一样，不是满分就是零分，风险太大。一篇丰满的主文书最好体现至少4、5个核心价值观，能够全面展现出“你是谁”这个核心问题。

第二：在谱写美国大学主文书过程中要学会升华，体现自己的高阶技能

文书里，你只是做到了简单陈述事件、罗列经历，还是通过经历和事件告诉读者你学到了什么、变成了什么人?回到第一点，你的内容和你的核心价值观搭上边了吗?再高阶一点，你的内容和核心价值观的关系，会让招生官眼前一亮、会心一笑，还是说会让读者觉得非常稀松平常?例如说，打篮球让自己学到了团队协作精神、或者胜败乃兵家常事，都是相当无聊的核心价值结合——全世界所有打篮球的人都会学到这些。可以想一下，是否投篮的角度启发了你对文学阅读批判的技能和热爱?这样写才能让“写烂了”的活动有价值。

第三：互动性要强，主文书要足够体现自己的“personal”

PS不是议论文，不应该是分析性很强(analytical)的，而是要充分展现内心深处的脆弱性。其实可以看到绝大多数美国学校拎出来做优秀例子的文书几乎都或多或少带有对话的性质，仿佛学生正坐在招生官面前，在和招生官聊天。读完之后，读者理应对学生有更多的认识(这些认识不能是common app其他信息已经提传来的认识，例如选课、成绩、活动这些表层的内容)

第四：主文书的行文措辞要“到位”，避免杂乱无章的冗长文

美国大学主文书的开头要引人入胜、结尾是否让人印象深刻;期间的措辞也要时刻保持准确，因为过于匮乏的词汇量以及过于做作的用词都会让招生官翻白眼;要做到每一段都体现了关于你自身的信息;内容不要太过冗长，很多学生喜欢写一些感觉比较有深度、或者确实有点深度、但是和自己一点关系都没有的文字进PS里，这些都要删掉——招生官没时间去品味思考晦涩的哲学思辨，他们只想在5分钟的阅读时间内尽可能多地了解你。

美国大学主文书范文示范：Essay #1: The “Holistic Profile” Essay

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express my interest in studying at the University of ________ as a Supply Chain Management student. Thank you in advance for taking the time to read my letter.

I am currently studying for a bachelor’s degree in Public Finance and Supply Chain Management at ________ University. I have decided to apply to your Supply Chain Management programme because I am sure it would strongly enrich my future studies and help me in my prospective career. Moreover, I consider this programme as a great opportunity to get to know ________ culture and its well-developed logistic background. I am also very curious about the different approaches taken in this field at a prominent university.

I have chosen to apply to the University of________ because it examines all types of supply chain management perspectives, from production to services. During my previous studies, I discovered that simply working on procurement is far from enough. My fellow students and I had the opportunity to create an e-commerce project. At the time, the only thing in our control was the procurement decision, but I soon realized I had the capacity and drive to learn more about solutions and innovations.

Another reason I am applying for this programme at ________ is its close relationship with relevant companies in my desired field. I learned on the university’s website that there is a specific resource that helps to connect students with these companies. Since I am interested in working in the Netherlands after I graduate, this resource will definitely be useful for my career. In addition, the fact that this programme offers an option to participate in an apprenticeship is very appealing to me. This could not only broaden my horizons through practical experience but also provide a chance for me to expand my connections in the industry.

My current undergraduate studies make me highly suitable for this programme. I have learned the basic foundations of supply chain management through courses such as operations management, strategic purchasing, and inventory management. I have also taken mathematics and statistics to help me understand data problems.

In addition to my academic interests, I have a full and interesting life off-campus. I was a member of our school volleyball team, which won several championships; this led to me graduating as an honour’s student. Those times spent on the court have strengthened my team spirit and my ability to work under pressure. During summer vacations, I spend time travelling around Europe and the United States. My first experience in Amsterdam was unforgettable, and it made me consider coming back in the future. Planning the trip carefully, and living alone in an unfamiliar area, have turned me into a more independent young woman.

Professionally, I have done internships in international companies such as Red Bull and ASUS. These experiences gave me the chance to work in a global context with people from different countries, which has encouraged me to have a more flexible and adaptive mindset. Because of these wonderful experiences, I am certain I will conquer all future challenges and make the most out of them.

In conclusion, I am very eager to study Supply Chain Management at the University of ________, as it would give me a chance to deepen my skills and knowledge in one of the field’s top universities. I am confident I excel in this programme due to my solid educational foundation in business and personality strengths.

Thank you again for reading my personal statement. I look forward to hearing from you.

这份美国大学主文书为什么会评为“优秀”?

1)组织良好，直接回答关键问题

申请人清楚地列出了她的教育和专业背景以及她的技能。她还包括了两段坚实的段落，说明她为什么选择了她的学习计划，然后解释了为什么她既合格又完美的适合。

这篇文章展示了优秀的组织和自然流畅的思想，表明一个以英语为母语的人可以写得非常好。

2)这是私人的，不像一份简历或履历

这位美国大学申请者有着非常强的学术和专业背景。扎实掌握供应链管理(不是最令人兴奋的专业)，并有实习经验作为支撑。但你注意到她没有停留在那里吗?她能够将学术数学经验等事情与个人动机联系起来。她甚至还写了自己的课外活动，以显示她不只是一个数字达人。

首先，她展示了自己是一个全面发展的人，而不仅仅是一个为了分数而学习的学生。第二，她传达了她成熟的个人身份，她选择了在这个特定国家的特定学院学习这门课程。确保你的大学论文传达了这一点!

3)它专门针对学校

每一所主要的大学都有一个商学院，每一个商学院都有一个供应链管理课程。读过她的个人陈述的大学招生顾问是如何知道她有申请该校的动机的?

这位申请人清楚地说明了她个人是如何想要进入这所大学的。她列出了自己的个人旅行经历，并提到了一个特定的导师项目。

以上是关于申请美国大学主文书怎么写的完整解答，欢迎您在线咨询留学老师，留学专注美国前30高校申请，助力国内学子顺利获得美国藤校入读资格。尽早规划和递交申请，对您未来留学会更有帮助!